教育类论文需关注多语言支持问题,尤其涉及英文论文与中文摘要的格式对应,为确保学术交流的准确性和广泛性,论文作者应遵循国际学术规范,将英文论文与中文摘要在格式上保持一致,这包括标题、作者信息、摘要内容、关键词等各个部分的对应与统一,以便国内外学者能够更方便地查阅和理解研究成果。
英文论文格式及对应中文摘要格式
英文论文标题(Title)
- 格式要求应简洁明了,准确概括论文的核心内容,一般不超过 15 个单词,首字母大写(除冠词、连词、介词等虚词外),采用 Times New Roman 字体,字号通常为 14 - 16 磅,加粗,居中对齐。
- 示例:The Impact of Online Learning on Students' Academic Performance in Higher Education
中文摘要标题对应
- 格式要求:与英文标题对应,简洁准确地反映论文主题,使用宋体,字号通常为小二号,加粗,居中对齐。
- 示例:在线学习对高等教育学生学业成绩的影响
英文作者信息(Author Information)
- 格式要求:包括作者姓名、单位、所在城市、邮编、国家等信息,作者姓名之间用逗号隔开,单位信息另起一行,采用 Times New Roman 字体,字号通常为 10 - 12 磅,居中对齐。
- 示例:
- John Smith, Jane Doe
- Department of Education, University of Example, Example City, 12345, USA
中文作者信息对应
- 格式要求:包含作者姓名、单位、所在城市、邮编等信息,作者姓名之间用逗号隔开,单位信息另起一行,使用宋体,字号通常为小四号,居中对齐。
- 示例:
- 张三,李四
- 某大学教育学院,某市,12345
英文摘要(Abstract)
- 格式要求应独立成段,简要介绍研究背景、目的、方法、结果和结论,采用 Times New Roman 字体,字号通常为 10 - 12 磅,两端对齐,行距一般为 1.5 倍,摘要长度通常在 150 - 250 个单词之间。
- 示例:
This study investigates the impact of online learning on students' academic performance in higher education. A quantitative research method was employed, involving a sample of 200 students from three universities. The results indicate that online learning has a positive but moderate effect on students' academic performance. Students who engaged in online learning activities more frequently tended to achieve higher grades. However, factors such as self - discipline and access to reliable internet also played crucial roles. The study concludes that while online learning offers opportunities for flexible learning, effective implementation requires addressing these challenges.
中文摘要对应
- 格式要求:与英文摘要内容对应,简要概括研究的主要方面,使用宋体,字号通常为小四号,两端对齐,行距 1.5 倍,中文摘要长度一般在 300 - 500 字左右。
- 示例: 本研究旨在探究在线学习对高等教育学生学业成绩的影响,采用定量研究方法,选取三所大学的 200 名学生作为样本,研究结果表明,在线学习对学生学业成绩有积极但适中的影响,频繁参与在线学习活动的学生往往能取得更高的成绩,自律性和可靠的互联网接入等因素也起着关键作用,研究结论指出,虽然在线学习为灵活学习提供了机会,但有效实施需要解决这些挑战。
英文关键词(Keywords)
- 格式要求:关键词应能准确反映论文的核心主题,一般选取 3 - 5 个,用逗号隔开,采用 Times New Roman 字体,字号通常为 10 - 12 磅,左对齐。
- 示例:Online learning, Academic performance, Higher education, Quantitative research
中文关键词对应
- 格式要求:与英文关键词对应,选取 3 - 5 个能概括论文核心内容的词汇,用分号隔开,使用宋体,字号通常为小四号,左对齐。
- 示例:在线学习;学业成绩;高等教育;定量研究
完整示例
英文论文部分
The Impact of Online Learning on Students' Academic Performance in Higher Education
John Smith, Jane Doe
Department of Education, University of Example, Example City, 12345, USA
Abstract
This study investigates the impact of online learning on students' academic performance in higher education. A quantitative research method was employed, involving a sample of 200 students from three universities. The results indicate that online learning has a positive but moderate effect on students' academic performance. Students who engaged in online learning activities more frequently tended to achieve higher grades. However, factors such as self - discipline and access to reliable internet also played crucial roles. The study concludes that while online learning offers opportunities for flexible learning, effective implementation requires addressing these challenges.
Keywords: Online learning, Academic performance, Higher education, Quantitative research
中文摘要部分
在线学习对高等教育学生学业成绩的影响
张三,李四
某大学教育学院,某市,12345
本研究旨在探究在线学习对高等教育学生学业成绩的影响,采用定量研究方法,选取三所大学的 200 名学生作为样本,研究结果表明,在线学习对学生学业成绩有积极但适中的影响,频繁参与在线学习活动的学生往往能取得更高的成绩,自律性和可靠的互联网接入等因素也起着关键作用,研究结论指出,虽然在线学习为灵活学习提供了机会,但有效实施需要解决这些挑战。
在线学习;学业成绩;高等教育;定量研究